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Software Build Best Practices


Software Build Best Practices

This page discusses the practices and processes that allow for dependable and reproducible software builds.


Using a secure and dedicated build server
  • Eliminates unauthorized access to make changes in the server configuration
  • Reduces the risk the creation of unknown build dependencies
  • Reduces build time because the build is not fighting other processes and application for server resources


Fully Automate the Build Process
  • Ensures repeatability and reproducibility of the build process
  • Eliminates risk of human error in the build process


Daily full system builds

  • Ensures that the full system is always in a build-able state
  • Allows for daily test runs on the daily build


Continuous Integration builds

  • Protects that the Daily full system build will complete successfully
  • Immediate success or failure feedback of developer check-ins


On build completion, deploy and run unit and smoke tests as part of your automation

  • In addition to ensuring the system is in a build-able state, this ensures the system's runtime works

Building in a clean workspace

  • Ensures no unexpected build or runtime dependencies are created


Require all necessary files be checked-in prior to the build

  • Ensures that the required source and build files are properly under source code control
  • Helps with build reproducibility


Label the source code in each build with a unique identifier

  • Ensures every build is repeatable and reproducible

Create a BOM, bill of materials, of the source code versions for each build

  • Visual confirmation of the source code versions in the build
  • Aids in developer debugging of builds


Create a build manifest of the build artifacts

  • Visual confirmation of build artifacts


Create and keep your build logs

  • Builds an audit trail
  • Debugging tool for builders and developers


Send build status emails

  • Proactive build notification of success or failure


Track release baselines

  • Ensures reproducibility of software release

Following Software Build Best Practices helps ensure that your development environment is always in a state to build.


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